This compound is a highly volatile as well as colorless liquid hydrocarbon. This particular product belongs to the family of alkanes in chemistry. With a faint gasoline-like smell, it is extensively used in the extraction of edible oils, formulation of glues, cleaning agents as well as chemical synthesis. Due to its effective solvency as well as low boiling point, N-Hexane finds critical applications across food processing, pharmaceutical, polymer & also in industrial cleaning sectors. Its chemical stability, combined with excellent dissolving properties, makes it an ideal solvent in various organic reactions. At Shakti Chemicals, we ensure premium-grade N-Hexane with accurate specifications suitable for both industrial as well as laboratory applications.
N-Hexane is an organic compound with the formula as depicted C₆H₁₄. It is a straight-chain alkane composed of six carbon atoms as well as fourteen hydrogen atoms. This compound exists as a clear as well as volatile liquid at room temperature. It is taken from crude oil through the refining process. N-Hexane is known for its non-polar nature. This property makes it an exceptional solvent for oils, fats as well as greases. It has a boiling point 68.7°C. It also has a flash point around -22°C (closed cup). It is almost insoluble in water but miscible with alcohol, chloroform as well as ether.
Industrially, N-Hexane is predominantly used in the extraction of vegetable oils from seeds (such as soybeans) due to its excellent solvency power. It also serves as a key solvent in glues used in the footwear as well as leather industries. Additionally, N-Hexane is used in making as well as cleaning agents for textile manufacturing & also rubber processing.
Despite its efficiency, exposure to high concentrations of N-Hexane can cause neurotoxic effects. Hence it is important to handle it in controlled environments with proper safety protocols. Regulatory corporations such as OSHA as well as NIOSH have provided stringent exposure limits for workplace safety.
At Shakti Chemicals, our N-Hexane meets the highest quality benchmarks. This guarantees low levels of impurities like methylpentanes, benzene as well as sulfur compounds. Thus, providing a product fit for sensitive applications.
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 110-54-3 |
| Product Name | N-Hexane |
| Molecular Formula | C6H14 |
| Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
| Odor | Mild, gasoline-like |
| Molecular Weight | 86.18 g/mol |
| Boiling Point | 68.7°C |
| Flash Point | -22°C (Closed Cup) |
| Density | 0.660 g/cm³ at 20°C |
| Solubility in Water | Practically insoluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 160 mmHg at 25°C |
| Purity (Typical) | 95–99% N-Hexane |
| Autoignition Temperature | 234°C |
| Explosive Limits | 1.1–7.5% (v/v in air) |
| Packaging Options | Drums, Tankers, ISO tanks |
Purity (N-Hexane content): Min. 95–99%
• Non-Volatile Matter: Max. 0.001%
• Benzene Content: Max. 0.0001%
• Sulfur Content: < 1 ppm
• Color (APHA): ≤ 10
• Specific Gravity at 20°C: This is almost 0.660 – 0.675
• Distillation Range: 66°C to 69°C
• Residue after Evaporation: Max. 1 mg/100 ml
• Acidity/Alkalinity: Neutral
• Water Content (Karl Fischer): This has to be ≤ 200 ppm
These strictest specifications guarantee you the high performance as well as safety of our N-Hexane across a broad series of uses.
Proper handling & storage of N-Hexane are crucial due to its high flammability as well as potential health risks:
Handling Guidelines:
• Use only in well-ventilated areas.
• Wear suitable protective clothes, gloves, shades along with eye/face protection.
• Avoid inhalation of vapors or direct contact with skin to save from irritation.
• Keep away from heat, sparks, open fires as well as hot surfaces—no smoking.
Storage Instructions:
• Store in tightly sealed containers in cool, dry, air-filled spaces.
• Keep this item away from incompatible items like oxidizing agents.
• Always use explosion-proof electrical equipment in storage areas.
• Containers should be grounded as well as bonded during transfer to prevent static discharge.
Implementing strict safety measures as well as regular training of handling personnel ensures workplace safety and environmental compliance.
The molecular structure of N-Hexane can be shown as below:
Structural Formula:
CH₃–(CH₂)₄–CH₃
This straight-chain alkane is composed entirely of single covalent bonds. This has a linear configuration which makes it a saturated hydrocarbon. The symmetrical structure contributes to its non-polarity. This characteristic makes it a highly effective solvent for other non-polar substances.
Shakti Chemicals has established itself as a renowned name in the chemical industry in Mumbai, India. They have done so through uniform supply, top-grade quality as well as user-centric service. When it comes to N-Hexane, we stand out for numerous reasons:
• Trusty Suppliers, exporter: We get our all compounds from reliable manufacturers in the market & then refine it to meet international purity standards through rigorous testing.
• Renowned Traders: With a vast delivery route, we guarantee timely as well as uninterrupted delivery of bulk quantities.
• Experienced Dealers: Our extensive distribution network allows quick dispatch across India and international markets.
• Global Importers: We import only from certified producers, guaranteeing consistency and competitive pricing.
• Efficient Distributors: We maintain a ready inventory in strategic locations to fulfill urgent orders without delay.
We also offer custom packaging solutions, full regulatory documentation, MSDS, COA as well as technical support to buyers across multiple industries. These industries include pharmaceuticals, food processing as well as adhesives manufacturing.
At Shakti Chemicals in Maharashtra, we cater to diverse industry demands with versatile packaging options:
200-liter HDPE/metal drums
25-liter cans (on request)
Bulk in stainless steel tankers
ISO tank containers for export orders
IBC totes (1000 liters)
All containers adhere with international packaging norms for safe handling and transportation of hazardous chemicals.
N-Hexane plays a significant role in numerous industries. It can do so due to its excellent solvency as well as volatility characteristics. Some of its primary applications include:
• Oil Extraction Industry: This is used extensively for solvent extraction of edible oils from seeds such as soybean, cottonseed as well as sunflower.
• Adhesives & Sealants: This compound acts as a solvent in rubber cement, contact adhesives & glues, especially in the footwear as well as leather industries.
• Pharmaceuticals: It can be used in drug synthesis & also purification due to its selective solubility.
• Polymer Processing: This product acts as a blowing agent as well as solvent in the production of polymers like polyethylene.
• Cleaning & Degreasing: This is used in electronic as well as mechanical industries for cleaning delicate components.
• Paints and Coatings: This is utilized as a diluent in paint thinners & varnishes also.
• Laboratory Reagent: This is peculiarly used in chromatography as well as organic analysis due to its non-polarity.
• Textile Industry: Used for fabric cleaning and preparation before dyeing or finishing.
1. What is the main use of N-Hexane?
N-Hexane is primarily used as a solvent. A solvent for extracting edible oils from seeds as well as in the formulation of adhesives & cleaning agents.
2. Is N-Hexane hazardous to health?
Absolutely long-time exposure to high concentrations can cause central nervous system effects. Always used in a well-ventilated or air circulating area with proper PPE.
3. Is food-grade N-Hexane different from industrial grade?
Absolutely yes, food-grade N-Hexane undergoes additional purification to discard impurities like benzene & sulfur to meet safety norms for food processing.
4. Can N-Hexane be used in pharmaceutical applications?
Yes, it is used in pharmaceutical synthesis. But only high-purity grades compliant with pharmacopeial standards are ideal.
5. How should N-Hexane be stored?
Store this in a cool, dry, well-ventilated space away from heat, open flames, and oxidizers in approved containers.
6. Is N-Hexane soluble in water?
No, it is practically insoluble in water but is miscible with many organic solvents.
7. What precautions should be taken during transportation?
Ensure containers are sealed, labeled, and transported in compliance with hazardous material regulations.
8. Can N-Hexane cause environmental damage?
Yes, if improperly disposed of. It can contaminate soil and groundwater. Follow local disposal regulations strictly.
9. What are the regulatory exposure limits for N-Hexane?
According to OSHA, the permissible exposure limit (PEL) is 500 ppm for over an 8-hour work shift.
10. What packaging sizes are available at Shakti Chemicals?
We offer N-Hexane in drums, tankers, and ISO tank containers to suit various commercial requirements.
N-Hexane is an indispensable chemical across multiple industrial sectors due to its superb solvency, low boiling point, and chemical inertness. However, it demands responsible handling and adherence to safety standards owing to its toxicity and flammability. At Shakti Chemicals, we are dedicated to providing premium quality N-Hexane sourced from trusted manufacturers and tailored to suit a wide array of applications. As reliable suppliers, traders, dealers, importers, and distributors, we combine quality, safety, and service excellence to deliver unmatched value to our clients. Partner with us to ensure consistent supply, technical support, and regulatory compliance in every batch you receive.
Looking for high-quality N-Hexane? Contact us today for bulk orders and technical details.
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